Scrambled tofu, hijiki, spinach and rice

Scrambled tofu, hijiki, spinach and rice

This is a rather elaborate Japanese meal with three dishes and rice. Each of the dishes does not take long to prepare (15-20 minutes) but requires some soaking time. Two of the dishes use kombu dashi, this is very easy to make but requires some forward planning: put a piece of kombu of about 10 x 10 cm into about 500 ml water and put it in the fridge overnight.

         • 825 kcal per person  

I have written out the recipese for each dish separately, in the order in which I prepared them.

The hijiki and shiitake need to be soaked for one hour, and the rice needs an hour in total before cooking as well.

After this hour soaking time you can just prepare them in order, or if you want it to be a little bit quicker, you can start the rice and the iridofu when you’ve set the hijiki to simmer.

Spinach marinated in seasoned dashi

This is another very typical Japanese dish called hourenso no ohitashi (ほうれん草のお浸し), you can find the original recipe at Just One Cookbook and a very quick and easy variant at Just Bento. It is and very easy to make if you have the dashi ready. The preparation time is about 5 minutes but it has to marinate for at least 30 minutes after that so it is not actually quick.

Ingredients

For two people:

  • Main ingredients:

    • 1 pack of spinach (200 g)
  • Seasonings

    • half a cup cup dashi
    • 1 tablespoon mirin
    • 1 tablespoon soy sauce

Preparation

  • Mix the dashi, mirin and soy sauce.
  • Put the spinach in the microwave for 1 minute or at most 90 seconds, so that it is just fully wilted.
  • Rinse under cold water to cool.
  • Then squeeze the juice out of the spinach with your hands and create “logs” of about 10 cm long and 3-4 cm wide.
  • Cut the “logs” into pieces of 2-3 cm and put them in a shallow bowl.
  • Pour over the dashi mixture and let marinate for at least half an hour.

By the time the other dishes are prepared it will be ready to eat.

Stewed hijiki with carrots and tofu

This way to prepare hijiki seaweed is a very common in Japan, and you can find the original recipe for example at Just Bento or at Just One Cookbook. My variation is to add some ginger and use vegan kombudashi rather than the katsuodashi common in Japan.

Ingredients

For two people:

  • Main ingredients:

    • 3-4 tablespoons hijiki seaweed
    • 1 large carrot or 2 small ones
    • 2-3 thin slices from a block of hard tofu, about 50 g (more if you want it to be more filling)
  • Other ingredients:

    • 1 cm ginger, sliced thinly
    • 1 cup kombudashi
    • enough kaeshi for 1 cup dashi:
      • 2 tablespoons mirin
      • 1 tablespoon sugar
      • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
    • 1 teaspoon sesame oil
    • 1 tablespoon olive oil (any other oil for frying is fine)

Preparation

  • Soak the hijiki for at least an hour in cold water.
  • While the hijiki is soaking:
    • Cut the tofu into thin strips and put it in the microwave for 2 minutes at full power (900W).
    • Cut the carrots in small strips.
    • Heat the olive oil and sesame oil.
    • Fry the tofu, carrots and ginger until the tofu just starts to brown.
  • Add the soaked hijiki and fry some more.
  • Add the dashi and kaeshi and simmer over low heat for 20-30 minutes until the carrots are tender.

While it’s simmering, you cand start cooking the rice and the iridofu.

Scrambled tofu (iridoufu)

The final and most substantial dish in this meal is iridoufu (炒り豆腐), another very common dish. It is quite easy and quick to make, in about 15 minutes. The original recipe is from Just Bento.

Ingredients

For two people:

  • Main ingredients:

    • 1 block of firm tofu 200-250 g
    • a bunch of chives (abour half a cup chopped)
    • 4 dried shiitake mushrooms, soaked in hot water for at least an hour. You will need 4 tablespoons of the soaking liquid as well.
  • Seasonings

    • 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh ginger
    • 1 tablespoon sesame seeds
    • 2 tablespoons miso
    • 1 tablespoon soy sauce (optional)
    • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
    • 1 tablespoon olive oil

Preparation

  • Cut the tofu into pieces and put it in the microwave for 3 minutes at full power (900W). When it has cooled, squeeze the moisture out of the pieces as much as possible.
  • Cut the shiitake mushrooms into small strips.
  • Heat the oil and fry the ginger and the sesame seeds, then add the chives and mushrooms and fry over medium heat for 30 seconds.
  • Add the tofu to the pan, crumble it with your hands or with a spatula.
  • Fry for a few minutes over low heat, then lower the heat and let simmer.
  • Meanwhile, mix 4 tablespoons of the shiitake soaking liquid with the miso and the soy sauce (optional as it mainly makes the dish a bit more salty).
  • Add the mixture to the pan and fry over medium heat until the liquid has completely gone.

Rice

The dishes are complemented with plain Japanese rice.

Ingredients

For two people:

  • 1 cup of Japanese rice

Preparation

  • Use 1.1 cup water for 1 cup rice. The cup I use is 200 ml.
  • I wash the rice a few times to get rid of dust and also of the rice flour from polishing. For Japanese rice, you should not just rinse it but also actually “wash” the rice by gently rubbing the grains together between your fingers. A detailed explanation can be found at Makiko Itoh’s site Just Hungry.
  • To cook the 1 cup of rice in the microwave:
    • Put the rice with the water in a microwave-compatible pot with a lid
    • Cook at full power (900W) for one and a half minutes
    • Cook at reduced power (40%, 360W) for 15 minutes.

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